Best time to go to Kenya
Weather patterns do vary, this is a guide based on historical patterns and data.
Dry Peak Season
June to October
For Kenya, and most of East Africa, this is the best period to go on safari because of the dry conditions, warm weather and generally fantastic game viewing. This is a great time to visit the Masai Mara National Reserve and its greater conservancies in southern Kenya. During this period, you can see the huge numbers of resident wildlife – with elephant, hippo, leopard, crocodile, lion and giraffe aplenty, among many others. This is also the best time of year to see the Great Migration which is a pilgrimage of over 1.5 million wildebeest, accompanied by 200,000 zebra and a host of gazelle. Although it differs every year (based on rain patterns), the migration herds cross the Mara River from the Serengeti in Tanzania into the Masai Mara in Kenya. They graze the plains of the reserve and the conservancies until around October time when they head back to Tanzania.
Short Rainy Season
November to December
The short rains during this period usually arrive mid-November and last a few weeks. Unlike the heavy rains in April and May, these short rains are usually sporadic and only last a couple of hours every day. Heavy downpours usually arrive later in the afternoon which great dramatic landscapes, especially with the animals in the foreground. In terms of game viewing, it’s still a good time of year to go but it’s worth noting that the vegetation will be thicker and denser as a result of the rains. The parks become greener, which can make it harder to see the wildlife. By mid-December, the rains have usually stopped, and the weather is warm and comfortable. For those looking to go away at Christmas, a twin-center safari and beach trip works well but, as one of the busiest times of year, make sure you book the trip in advance.
Shoulder Season
January to March
This is another good time of year to visit Kenya. Generally, this period is the hottest time of year as it is between the two rainy periods. Humidity increases closer to the rains in April so mid-March onwards is usually very hot and, for those in tented camps without air conditioning, it may be uncomfortable for some. This period offers some of the best birding in Kenya as migratory birds head to East Africa from Europe and northern Africa. For those heading to the beach, southern Kenya like Watamu and Diani offer a range of beautiful accommodation with beach access and ocean views to add on either after or before your safari.
Long Rainy Season
April to May
This is the rainy period in East Africa which is generally avoided. A majority of the camps and lodges close during this period, the internal airlines reduce their flight schedules, and it gives the local safari guides and staff a well-deserved rest from tourism. That said, there are still some safari camps that remain open and interestingly, this is a unique time to go if you are a professional or amateur photographer. With very few vehicles in sight, photographs capture the dramatic scenes of the storms, along with the iconic wildlife that is unfazed by the rains.
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